Atanasoff-Berry Computer - определение. Что такое Atanasoff-Berry Computer
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Что (кто) такое Atanasoff-Berry Computer - определение

EARLY ELECTRONIC DIGITAL COMPUTING DEVICE
ABC Computer; Atanasoff Berry computer; Atanasoff/Berry computer; Atanasoff-Berry computer; ABC computer; Atanasoff Berry Computer; Atanasoff-Berry Computer; The Atanasoff–Berry Computer; Atanasoff–Berry Computer; Atasanoff Berry Computer; Atasanoff-Berry Computer; The Atanasoff-Berry Computer
  • Add-subtract module (reconstructed) from Atanasoff–Berry computer
  • Diagram of the ABC pointing out its various components
Найдено результатов: 4166
Atanasoff-Berry Computer         
<computer> (ABC) An early design for a binary calculator, one of the predecessors of the digital computer. The ABC was partially constructed between 1937 and 1942 by Dr. {John Vincent Atanasoff} and Clifford Berry at Iowa State College. As well as binary arithmetic, it incorporated {regenerative memory}, parallel processing, and separation of memory and computing functions. The electronic parts were mounted on a rotating drum, making it hybrid electronic/electromechanical. It was designed to handle only a single type of mathematical problem and was not automated. The results of a single calculation cycle had to be retrieved by a human operator, and fed back into the machine with all new instructions, to perform complex operations. It lacked any serious form of logical control or conditional statements. Atanasoff's patent application was denied because he never have a completed, working product. Ideas from the ABC were used in the design of ENIAC (1943-1946). http://cs.iastate.edu/jva/jva-archive.shtml. (2003-09-28)
AtanasoffBerry computer         

The AtanasoffBerry computer (ABC) was the first automatic electronic digital computer. Limited by the technology of the day, and execution, the device has remained somewhat obscure. The ABC's priority is debated among historians of computer technology, because it was neither programmable, nor Turing-complete. Conventionally, the ABC would be considered the first electronic ALU (arithmetic logic unit) – which is integrated into every modern processor's design.

Its unique contribution was to make computing faster by being the first to use vacuum tubes to do the arithmetic calculations. Prior to this, slower electro-mechanical methods were used by Konrad Zuse's Z1, and the simultaneously developed Harvard Mark I. The first electronic, programmable, digital machine, the Colossus computer from 1943 to 1945, used similar tube-based technology as ABC.

Sara Berry         
AMERICAN ECONOMIST
Berry, Sara; Sara S. Berry
Sara Sweezy Berry (born 1940) is an American scholar of contemporary African political economies, professor of history at Johns Hopkins Universityhttp://www.ipc-undp.
Don Berry (statistician)         
AMERICAN STATISTICIAN
Donald A. Berry; Don A. Berry; D. A. Berry
Donald Arthur Berry (born May 26, 1940) is an American statistician and a practitioner and proponent of Bayesian statistics in medical science. He was the chairman of the Department of Biostatistics and Applied Mathematics at the University of Texas M.
Jeff Berry (mixologist)         
  • Berry speaks about the Mai Tai in 2011
  • Typical tiki bar decor: [[Trader Vic's]] London
  • upright=0.75
AMERICAN AUTHOR AND MIXOLOGIST
Beachbum Berry
Jeff "Beachbum" Berry (born c. 1958) is an American restaurant owner, author, and historian of tiki culture, particularly the drinks associated with the tiki theme.
Berry mechanism         
TYPE OF PSEUDOROTATION IN CHEMISTRY
Berry pseudorotation; Berry pseudorotation mechanism
The Berry mechanism, or Berry pseudorotation mechanism, is a type of vibration causing molecules of certain geometries to isomerize by exchanging the two axial ligands (see Figure at right) for two of the equatorial ones. It is the most widely accepted mechanism for pseudorotation and most commonly occurs in trigonal bipyramidal molecules such as PF5, though it can also occur in molecules with a square pyramidal geometry.
R. J. Berry         
BRITISH BIOLOGIST
R.J. Berry; R J Berry; RJ Berry
Robert James "Sam" Berry (26 October 1934 – 29 March 2018Obituary – Professor Sam BerryBerry) was a British geneticist, naturalist and Christian theorist. He was professor of genetics at University College London between 1974 and 2000.
John Berry (Royal Navy officer)         
  • [[Isaac Sailmaker]] (undated), ''HMS' 'Gloucester'' aground off [[Great Yarmouth]] on 6 May 1682
  • Bust of Berry from his mural monument in St Dunstan, Stepney
  • ataqued by ye Moores}} in May, 1680'' ([[National Army Museum]])
ROYAL NAVY OFFICER
John Berry (naval officer); Sir John Berry
Admiral Sir John Berry (1635 – 14 February 1689 or 1690) was an English naval officer of the Royal Navy, and was in 1675 the captain of the annual convoy to Newfoundland that took place during the years of the colony's founding. Berry's advocacy of the right of the small number of settlers to remain in Newfoundland, which was opposed by the British Committee for Trade and Plantations, was an important factor in determining the future course of European settlement in Newfoundland.
Mount Berry, Georgia         
HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN GEORGIA, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Mount Berry, GA
Mount Berry is an unincorporated community contiguous with the main campus of Berry College in Floyd County, Georgia, United States, bordering the city of Rome. Mount Berry Mall, the shopping mall serving Rome, is in the Mount Berry area.
Berry Mills, New Brunswick         
HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN NEW BRUNSWICK, CANADA
Berry mills; Berry Mills; Lutesville, New Brunswick
Berry Mills is a small, unincorporated community north-west of Moncton, New Brunswick. It is located around the main Canadian National Railway line, which was formerly the Intercolonial Railway of Canada line.

Википедия

Atanasoff–Berry computer

The Atanasoff–Berry computer (ABC) was the first automatic electronic digital computer. Limited by the technology of the day, and execution, the device has remained somewhat obscure. The ABC's priority is debated among historians of computer technology, because it was neither programmable, nor Turing-complete. Conventionally, the ABC would be considered the first electronic ALU (arithmetic logic unit) – which is integrated into every modern processor's design.

Its unique contribution was to make computing faster by being the first to use vacuum tubes to do the arithmetic calculations. Prior to this, slower electro-mechanical methods were used by Konrad Zuse's Z1 computer, and the simultaneously developed Harvard Mark I. The first electronic, programmable, digital machine, the Colossus computer from 1943 to 1945, used similar tube-based technology as ABC.